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What is Masonry Structure?

Masonry is one of the most popular construction methods in the world. Masonry structures are made of bricks, stones, or concrete blocks that are held together with mortar. This type of construction has been used for centuries and is still widely used today. Masonry structures are known for their durability and strength, making them a good choice for both residential and commercial buildings. If you are thinking about building a masonry structure, you need to know a couple of things before getting started. This article looks at exactly that.

What does Masonry Structure include?


Masonry structures are walls, arches, and other fixtures constructed out of mortar and bricks. These types of structures have been used for centuries for their durability, strength, and aesthetic appeal. In modern times, masonry is still a popular choice on both residential and commercial properties due to its efficiency in terms of cost and energy conservation. Masonry has withstood extreme weather changes over the years such as wind, hail, snow, hail damage and heavy rains. With proper maintenance and strong building techniques, masonry structures can last hundreds of years with ease.

Rough red brick wall

Masonry Structure Explained

Types of Masonry Structures

  • Load Bearing

Traditionally constructed structures, load bearing masonry structures are those that rely on the building materials to distribute the load evenly. This type of structure makes use of its own weight and gravity to support itself and is found in both older buildings such as castles and grand homes, as well as certain contemporary architecture utilizing a variety of materials. Although building with such heavy material suffers from a lack of flexibility and takes more time to construct, it offers a strong barrier against natural disasters or other structural issues due to its durable construction. It is also extremely energy-efficient due to its thermal mass properties that keep the indoors warmer in winter and cooler in summer while also regulating humidity levels.

  • Non-Load Bearing

Non-Load Bearing Masonry Structures, such as skyscrapers and apartment buildings, are rapidly becoming some of the most popular architectural designs in the world. These structures, typically constructed with brick, blocks or tiles on an inner and outer wall system, provide a range of benefits when compared to traditionally built structures. They offer improved insulation levels while also providing greater soundproofing which makes them ideal for creating quiet living and working spaces. Non-load bearing structures are also strong and durable, making them structurally robust against extreme weather conditions like earthquakes and high winds. Overall, these structures offer architects more flexibility during their construction because of their more lightweight composition.

Examples of Masonry Structures

Masonry structures represent a fascinating area of construction that has been in use for centuries. From residential homes to commercial buildings, masonry structures can be simple or intricate and highly ornamental. This part of the article looks at the different types of masonry structures that exist.

Stone Masonry Structures

Stone masonry structures are distinctive for their resilience and timeless elegance. The use of stone has been at the center of architecture since antiquity – from prehistoric monuments to the classical cathedrals of Europe, stonework is an enduring art form that captivates us through its strength, versatility, and diverse designs. It is no wonder why many modern-day buildings still turn to stone for their structural foundations; this material stands with agility against environmental elements such as wind, storms and landslides.


However, its hard texture requires great skill to be carved into desired shapes and sizes, its incredible durability calls for little maintenance in comparison to other materials. Overall, these characteristics make stone one of the oldest and most reliable building materials – this traditional masonry technique offers a unique sense of security that cannot be replicated by modern alternatives.

Brick Masonry Structures

Brick masonry structures are traditional buildings that still stand the test of time. These structures feature sturdy construction and low maintenance needs, making them a popular choice for homebuilders, business owners, and many others. Bricks are laid in the same manner as other types of masonry: with mortar that acts as a binder between layers. Over time, these individual bricks bond together to form a strong unified structure that has great durability and remarkable weather resistance. Where fire safety is especially important, such as hospitals or schools, brick masonry is often used for its unbeatable flame-resistance capabilities – something metal or wood structures cannot provide.
While masonry structures have been used for centuries, they still a popular choice among builders and architects. This is due to the many benefits of masonry construction, including its durability, strength, and beauty. If you are thinking about building a new home or office, be sure to consider the masonry structure. It may just be the perfect option for you.